The Prophet (saws) said, "The
greater the affliction, the greater the reward. When Allah loves some
people, He tests them with affliction. Those who accept, find
satisfaction, and those who are discontented will only find iscontent." [Narrated by Ibn Majah: 4031]
One
day, some people passed by a man who was crippled, leprous, and blind
He said, "All praise and thanks to Allah, Who spared me the affliction
which He caused you." The people wondered at this, and he said, "Allah
has blessed me with remembering Him, and spared me the oblivion in which
you live."
It
does not take much for us to be satisfied with the Blessings of Allah
and enjoy serenity. When a true believer encounters certain
difficulties, he meets them with gratitude, even if the wisdom behind
them is not clear to him. When Ibrahim, the son of the Prophet Muhammad (saws), died, the Prophet (saws) said, "The eye sheds tears, and the heart feels grief, and we are sad to part with you Ibrahim.” [Fath Al-Bari (The Book of Funerals: 1303)] The issue of acceptance is not relevant to agreeable fate, but rather
to painful fate. Conversely, discontentment is the door to worries,
grief, and sorrow. Allah, the All-Wise, is never unjust. The Prophet
(saws) used to say in part of a supplication, "Your judgment will be enforced upon me, and the fate You set for me is just."
Anyone who is subjected to tragedy should think of the rewards for
being patient during times of difficulty. Instead, he who praises Allah
for a difficulty that he encounters may be led to a bounty much better
than that which he lost. The Prophet (saws) said, "One
of the causes of man's happiness is his acceptance of the fate ordained
for him by Allah. One of the causes of man's misery is his failing to
consult Allah. Another factor of a man's misery is his discontentment
with the fate ordained by Allah.” [Narrated by At-Tirmidhi; 2151]
We find a perfect example of a mature and noble surrender in the story of Jacob (as), when his sons came to him feigning tears over the alleged devouring of Joseph (as) by the wolf. Jacob's only response was, “So (for me) patience is most fitting. And it is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can he sought against that which you assert.” [Surah Yusuf:18] Several years after that incident, instead of finding the son lie was expecting, he lost his other son. Even with the second tragedy, he continued saying, "So patience is most fitting (for me). May Allah bring them both (back) to me. Truly He is All-Knowing, All-Wise.” [Surah Yusuf:83]
We find a perfect example of a mature and noble surrender in the story of Jacob (as), when his sons came to him feigning tears over the alleged devouring of Joseph (as) by the wolf. Jacob's only response was, “So (for me) patience is most fitting. And it is Allah (Alone) Whose Help can he sought against that which you assert.” [Surah Yusuf:18] Several years after that incident, instead of finding the son lie was expecting, he lost his other son. Even with the second tragedy, he continued saying, "So patience is most fitting (for me). May Allah bring them both (back) to me. Truly He is All-Knowing, All-Wise.” [Surah Yusuf:83]
He
endured the second calamity with as much the same sensibility as he did
with the first. He remained attached to the Mercy of Allah, wailing for
tomorrow with a heart filled with the light of hope untouched by the
grievous events. He said to his sons, “Go
you and enquire about Yusuf [Joseph] and his brother, and despair not of
the Spirit of Allah. Certainly no one despairs of the Spirit of Allah
except the people who disbelieve." [Surah Yusuf: 87]
Such
noble conduct is worthy to be taken as an example in order to build
firmness against cruel storms. In fact, pain may awaken faith and return
a person to Allah. In such cases, difficulty becomes a benefit in
reality. This is undoubtedly the best product of certitude and
acceptance of the acts of the Lord of all creation. In support of this
notion, the Prophet (saws) said, "If
you avoid what is prohibited, yon ore lite best of worshippers, and if
you accept what Allah allocates for you, you are the wealthiest of men." [Narrated by At-Tirmidhi: 230] He also advised us, "Seek
assistance from Allah and do not stand helpless. If you are struck by
some difficulty, do not say as some say, 'If I had done such and such,
then such and such would have happened', but say, 'Allah has ordained
and what He wilts He does', for 'if starts the works of the devil." [Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi: 2809]
There is no doubt that no benefit or harm can happen except by the Will of Allah. The Prophet (saws) said, "Be
aware that even if all people unite to benefit you somehow, they ran
only benefit you with something that Allah has ordained for you, and if
all people unite to harm you somehow, they will only harm you with
something that Allah has ordained against you. The pens have been lifted
and the sheets are dry.” [Narrated by At-Tirmidhi: 2516]
He also said, "What strikes you could never have missed you, and what misses you could never have struck you." [Narrated by Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah]
This was reiterated in the supplication of Imam Ash-Sha'rawi,
"Our Lord, you have enabled some of your creatures to do magic and evil
and kept for Yourself the permission to harm. I seek refuge with You by
what you have kept for Yourself from what you enabled some of your
creatures to do believing in your words, “They could not thus harm anyone except by Allah's Leave." [Surah Al-Baqarah:102]
It
is said that a man was survived by two sons, for each of whom he left a
considerable amount of money. The two brothers divided the money
between them and each disposed of his share as he wished. The younger
son dealt in trade and was sincere to Allah in his business. He used to
give plenty of money in charity to the poor very generously. His trade
grew, his wealth increased, and he became extremely rich. He had no
enemies, and that is why his money was protected from the evil forces of
envy. The second son, on the other hand, led a lecherous life and
wasted his fortune on alcohol, gambling, and adultery. Eventually, he
became penniless and hadn't even enough money to buy food. His brother
was very kind to him and constantly gave him food, shelter, and clothes.
However, instead of feeling grateful for his brother's kindness, he
surrendered his heart to envy of his brother, and thus plotted to make
his brother lose his fortune so that they would be equal in poverty and
so that people would stop mocking him for his poverty while praising his
brother. He endeavored to see his malicious plan through, and
eventually Satan inspired him to seek the assistance of a man who was
known for the evil power of his envious eye, the survivors of which were
very few. This evil man had weak vision and could only see things from a
close distance. Thus, the elder brother went to this man famous for his
powers of envy, and asked him to inflict his envy upon his brother's
wealth in return for a financial reward to be paid when the wealth was
lost. He took the man along the path of his brother's trade caravan and
pointed it out to him. He said, "Be prepared, my brother's trade is
approaching and is now a mile away from us." The envious man said, "What
power of sight you have! You can see it from so far? I wish my vision
was as good as yours!" The elder brother immediately felt pain in his
head and lost his sight, while his brother's trade passed safely! [Muhammad Ameen Al-Jindi, A hundred and one stories, Page 134]
Throughout
life, man must choose one of two options: either bending with the wind
until the storm pusses, or else opposing it and risking one's life. If
trees did not bend in the face or gusts, and remained stiff and rigid,
they would soon break and be scattered with the wind. We find this
expressed by the Prophet (saws) in his words, "A believer
is like a plant that is swayed by the wind, for believers are constantly
struck with difficulties. As for disbelievers, they are like a pine
tree that does not budge until it is torn dawn." [Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi: 2305]
Thus, believers remain in a stale of tranquility, whatever their
situation. Playing down his torture by his opponents, Ibn Taymiyah said,
"My prison is a solitude, my banishment is a travel, and to kill me is a martyrdom."
The
words said by the Prophet (saws), "What strikes you could
never have missed you, and what misses you could never have struck you." [Narrated by Abu-Dawud: 4699] hold
true even after death, where you are protected by Allah and hence
remain unharmed except by His will. There is a wonderful example of this
in the story of ‘Asim ibn Thabit, a noble Companion of the Prophet
(saws). On the day or the Battle of Badr, 'Asim had killed 'Uqbah ibn
Abi Ma'it, one of the dignitaries of the tribe of Quraysh, as well as
Musafi and Julas, both sons of Talhah Al-‘Abdari. Their mother, Sulafah
hint Sa'd,
vowed to drink wine out of 'Asim's skull if she could ever lay hands on
his head, Eventually, some disbelievers managed to kill him, but when
they tried to decapitate him, Allah set a swarm of wasps upon them.
Slinging them in their faces, the wasps prevented his killers from
approaching his body. They agreed to repeat their attempts during the
night, but Allah sent a torrent that carried his body where they could
not find it. When 'Umar ibn Al-Khattab (ra) learned about this incident
he said, "Allah protects faithful
believers after death as in their lives. None can know the hosts of your
Lord but He." [Narrated by Al-Bukhari; 3989]
Allah has hosts that support and protect believers. Almighty Allah says,
“O Prophet, urge the believers to fight. If there, are twenty steadfast
persons amongst you, they will overcome two hundreds, and if there be a
hundred steadfast persons they will overcome it thousand of those who
disbelieve, because they (the disbelievers) are people who do not
understand Now Allah has lightened your (task), for He knows that there
is weakness in you. So if there he of you a hundred steadfast persons,
they shall overcome two hundreds, and if there be a thousand of you,
they shall overcome two thousands with the Leave of Allah. And Allah is
with the patient ones.” [Surah Al-Anfal:65-66]
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