When you were propagating it with your tongues, and uttering with your
mouths that whereof you had no knowledge, you counted it a little thing,
while with Allāh it was very great. (An-Nur 24:15)
O you who believe! Avoid much suspicions, indeed some suspicions are
sins. And spy not, neither backbite one another. Would one of you like
to eat the flesh of his dead brother? You would hate it (so hate
backbiting). And fear Allāh. Verily, Allāh is the One Who accepts
repentance, Most Merciful. (Al-Hujurat 49:12)
Woe to every slanderer and backbiter. (Al-Humuzah 104:1)
Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said :”Do
you know what backbiting is?” They said, “Allah and His
Messenger know best.” He then said, “It is to say something about your
brother that he would dislike.” Someone asked him, “But what if what I
say is true?” The Messenger of Allah said, “If what you say about him
is true, you are backbiting him, but if it is not true then you have
slandered him.” (Muslim)
The Prophet (pbuh) said: “A
man might speak a word without thinking about its implications, but
because of it, he will plunge into the Hellfire further than the
distance between the east and west.” [Sahîh al-Bukhârî (6477) and Sahîh
Muslim (2988)]
Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said : “Who protects his tongue from
unlawful utterances and his private parts from illegal sexual
intercourse, I shall guarantee him entrance into Paradise.” (Bukhari
and Muslim)
The Prophet (pbuh) said:
“Whoever can guarantee to me what is between his two lips and what is
between his two legs, I can guarantee for him Paradise.” [Sahîh al-Bukhârî (6474)]'
Action Plan:
Backbiting and slander is so widespread
that it has become the topic of people’s meetings and an avenue for
expressing their anger, misgivings and jealousy.
1. Those who indulge in backbiting are
oblivious of the fact that they are only harming themselves. This is
because of the fact that on the Day of
Resurrection both the wrongdoer and the wronged will stand before Allah,
Who is the Just Judge, Allah will then give this wronged person from the
good deeds of the person who wronged him in accordance with his wrong
by backbiting.
2. Some situations allow us to inform
others of what someone has done. It is allowed for us to inform the
authorities when someone does injustice to us or others. It is allowed
for us to inform someone who can help a perpetrator from committing
further vice. It is also permissible for us to tell whoever seeks our
advice on a person for business dealings or marriage. In this case it is
not allowed for us to hide what we know about the person so that the
enquirer will not be deceived. All these types of speaking about others
are lawful.
3.
Islam teaches us that if people are being ridiculed or backbited in our
presence, we should defend their honor. If we neglect this, we shall
deprive ourselves of ever needed help and mercy from Allah.
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